Prepositional phrases in German in Austria – identifying patterns of variation

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract German in Austria is claimed to be shaped by wide-spread dialect use and historical language contact. In this context, variation prepositional phrases (PPs) frequently cited, but still underresearched. Three linguistic variables are particularly interesting: (1) preposition choice (p-choice), (2) case marking PPs (3) preposition–determiner contractions. The present study aims at identifying sociolinguistic – including regional patterns of the realization with two-way prepositions on basis natural production data formal informal registers from urban rural adults different age groups socioeconomic backgrounds living Bavarian regions Austria. were compared against standard variety Germany identify all constructions (possibly) specific for Results indicate that p-choice (particularly directed motion constructions) shows mostly effects: South varieties characterized drop, whereas other regions, auf ‘on(to)’ seems overrepresented. However, more dependent sociodemographic accusative–dative syncretism appears plural than singular contexts. Finally, contractions widespread across investigated, even (close-to-)standard registers.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Open Linguistics

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2300-9969']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/opli-2021-0024